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很少在 JTWC 報文看到「轉為副熱帶」。
- WTPS31 PGTW 190900
- MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI//
- SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE 20P (MIKE) WARNING NR 001//
- REF/A/MSG/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI/190221ZMAR2014//
- AMPN/REF A IS A TROPICAL CYCLONE FORMATION ALERT.//
- RMKS/
- 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 20P (MIKE) WARNING NR 001
- 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHPAC
- MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE
- WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY
- ---
- WARNING POSITION:
- 190600Z --- NEAR 20.5S 159.3W
- MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 155 DEGREES AT 24 KTS
- POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 040 NM
- POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE
- PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION:
- MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT
- WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY
- REPEAT POSIT: 20.5S 159.3W
- ---
- FORECASTS:
- 12 HRS, VALID AT:
- 191800Z --- 23.5S 159.1W
- MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 045 KT, GUSTS 055 KT
- WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY
- RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 040 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT
- 040 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT
- 040 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT
- 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT
- VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 205 DEG/ 10 KTS
- ---
- 24 HRS, VALID AT:
- 200600Z --- 25.4S 160.0W
- MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 045 KT, GUSTS 055 KT
- WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY
- BECOMING SUBTROPICAL
- RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 045 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT
- 045 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT
- 045 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT
- 035 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT
- VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 210 DEG/ 10 KTS
- ---
- 36 HRS, VALID AT:
- 201800Z --- 27.1S 161.0W
- MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT
- WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY
- SUBTROPICAL
- RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 045 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT
- 045 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT
- 045 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT
- 035 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT
- VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 200 DEG/ 13 KTS
- ---
- EXTENDED OUTLOOK:
- 48 HRS, VALID AT:
- 210600Z --- 29.5S 162.0W
- MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT
- WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY
- EXTRATROPICAL
- ---
- REMARKS:
- 190900Z POSITION NEAR 21.3S 159.3W.
- TROPICAL CYCLONE (TC) 20P (MIKE), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 751 NM EAST-
- SOUTHEASTWARD OF PAGO PAGO, AMERICAN SAMOA, HAS TRACKED SOUTH-
- SOUTHEASTWARD AT 24 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. ANIMATED INFRARED
- SATELLITE IMAGERY (IR) DEPICTS A CONSOLIDATED LOW LEVEL CIRCULATION
- CENTER (LLCC) WITH PERSISTENT CENTRAL CONVECTION AND BROKEN
- DISPLACED CONVECTION TO THE NORTHWEST AND SOUTHEAST. A 190422Z 37
- GHZ SSMIS MICROWAVE IMAGE DEPICTS A TIGHTLY WRAPPED LLCC THAT IT
- FAIRLY COMPACT. THE INITIAL POSITION IS BASED UPON THE IR ANIMATION
- AND THE MICROWAVE IMAGE WITH FAIR CONFIDENCE. THE INITIAL INTENSITY
- HAS BEEN ASSESSED AT 35 KNOTS BASED ON THE TIGHTLY WRAPPED STRUCTURE
- SEEN IN THE SSMIS IMAGE WHILE DVORAK INTENSITY ESTIMATES WIDELY
- RANGE FROM 25 TO 45 KNOTS WHICH MAY BE DUE TO THE COMPACT NATURE OF
- THE SYSTEM. UPPER LEVEL ANALYSIS REVEALS A FAVORABLE ENVIRONMENT
- WITH STRONG POLEWARD OUTFLOW AND LOW (05 TO 10 KNOTS) VERTICAL WIND
- SHEAR AS THE SYSTEM IS IN PHASE WITH THE NORTHWESTERLY UPPER LEVEL
- FLOW. TC 20P IS CURRENTLY TRACKING QUICKLY ALONG THE WESTERN
- PERIPHERY OF A SUBTROPICAL RIDGE (STR) TO THE EAST. TC MIKE IS
- FORECAST TO CONTINUE POLEWARD AND INTENSIFY IN THE NEAR TERM AS THE
- FAVORABLE UPPER LEVEL CONDITIONS AND WARM SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURES
- PERSIST. NEAR TAU 24, SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURES WILL BECOME
- UNFAVORABLE WHILE DRY AIR AND INCREASING VERTICAL WIND SHEAR WILL
- BEGIN TO IMPACT THE SYSTEM. THESE FACTORS WILL ADDITIONALLY BEGIN TO
- TURN THE SYSTEM INTO A SUBTROPICAL SYSTEM AS THE STRONGER WINDS
- MIGRATE TO THE PERIPHERY AND THE CENTRAL CORE WINDS BECOME WEAK. BY
- TAU 48, TC 20P WILL BECOME EMBEDDED IN THE MID-LATITUDE WESTERLIES
- AND WILL RAPIDLY TRANSITION FROM A SUBTROPICAL SYSTEM INTO A COLD
- CORE, EXTRA-TROPICAL LOW. LIMITED NUMERIC MODEL GUIDANCE IS SLIGHTLY
- SPREAD BUT OVERALL AGREES WITH THE TRACK FORECAST. THERE IS A
- DISTINCT POSSIBILITY THAT THE SYSTEM COULD BEGIN TO TRANSITION
- QUICKER THAN EXPECTED, WHICH COULD LEAD TO WEAKENING SOONER THAN
- FORECAST. DUE TO THIS, THERE IS LOW CONFIDENCE IN THE FORECAST.
- MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 190600Z IS 15 FEET. NEXT
- WARNINGS AT 192100Z AND 200900Z. THIS WARNING SUPERSEDES AND
- CANCELS REF A, JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI 190230Z MAR
- 14 TROPICAL CYCLONE FORMATION ALERT (WTPS21 PGTW 190230).//
- NNNN
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